Monday, October 5, 2015

Home Made Pesticide - Pungam Seeds Solution Pesticide

The Botanical name of Pungam is Pongammia Punnata,

புங்கம் விதை கரைசல் (Tamil )Karanj (in Hindi)Honge Beeja(in Kannada)


Required Ingredients


S.No.Ingredient NameQty in Litres/Grams/Kgs
1Water1 Litre
2Pungam Dried Seeds30 Grams

Method of Preparation
  1. Crush the Pungam Dried Seeds into fine powder.
  2. Add the 30 Grams of Pungam fine powder to 1 Litre of Water.
  3. Stir the solution well so that the fine powder is completely dissolved in the water,
  4. Filter the solution using a cloth and use it.
Note:
  • Please note that the stick (neem stick is better ) used for mixing the ingredients should be cleaned before & after the usage so as to avoid maggots formations in the pesticide.
  • The pesticide should be kept in the shade and covered with a wire mesh or plastic mosquito net to prevent houseflies from laying eggs and the formation of maggots (worms) in the solution.
  •  This is applicable during the preparation as well as during the shelf life of the pesticide as well.
  • The pesticide is effective in controlling Aphids.

Fish Amino Acid An Organic Manure

Required Ingredients


S.No.Ingredient NameQty in Litres/Kgs
1Fish Wastes2 Kgs
2Solid Jaggery2 Kgs

Method of Preparation
  1. Cut the Fish or Fish Waste into small pieces and place it in an air tight container.
  2. Crush the solid jaggery into small pieces and place it as well in the container.
  3. Mix them well and store in a cool place.  Avoid direct sunlight.
  4. The solution can be used when the solution looks like honey. This will take 20-30 days of fermentation.
  5. Remove the solid fish waste by filtering the same.

Usage :

Dilute 200 ml of the manure with 10 litre of water before use ,every 15 days the manure can be applied.

Dry Ginger Ashtira (Home Made Pesticide)


Required Ingredients


S.No.Ingredient NameQty in Litres/Kgs
1Dry Ginger200 Grams
2Cow's or Buffalo Milk5 Litres
3Water200 Litres

Method of Preparation

  1. Crush the Dry Ginger into a fine powder.
  2. Add the Dry Ginger powder to 2 Litres of water.
  3. Boil the water until the water becomes 1 Litre.
  4. Allow the water to cool down to room temperature.
  5. Boil the Milk well in a pot.
  6. Allow the milk to cool down to room temperature.
  7. Remove the layer (cream) at the top of the milk.
  8. Finally, add the both the Dry Ginger water solution and the Milk solution to 200 Litres of water.
Uses :
  1. The pesticide can be stored for 30 days.
  2.  The pesticide is effective in controlling fungus

Friday, October 2, 2015

Egg Lime Solution or Muttai Rasam ( in Tamil )

Egg lime Solution Preparation : Muttai Rasam ( in Tamil )

A Best  & Must solution for  All crops

Ingredients : 

Lime    20 to 25 nos
Eggs    10 to 12 Chicken or ducks
water
jaggery  250 gms

Preparation :

Take about 20-25 limes and squeeze the juice into a bucket. Take about 250 gm of jaggery and mix it well with the lime juice to form a solution.

Then take about 10-12 chicken or duck eggs and place it in the bucket containing the solution in such a way that all the eggs are well immersed inside the solution. Close the bucket with an air tight lid and keep it in the shade for about 10 days. On the 10th day, the eggs along with the shells inside the solution would have become rubbery, like a rubber ball.

Use your hands to mix the eggs (along with the shell) with the lime, jaggery solution. After thorough mixing, add jaggery solution again in equal measure to the lime jaggery solution.
For example :  If there is 2 litres of the solution, then add 2 litres of jaggery solution, if it is 3 litres add 3 litres of jaggery solution and so on.

Then close the bucket tightly for about 10 days. After the 10th day the formulation can be used as spray for the crops. About 10 to 15 ml of the formulation can be diluted in one litre of water and sprayed. The concentration varies according to the area to be sprayed.

This formulation can be sprayed for any crops such as paddy, wheat, banana, vegetables, greens and fruit trees. It is important that the spray be done either in the morning or late evening.

this solution helps in good plant growth and can also be mixed with Panchagavya, vermiwash and sprayed

Note : It works effectively as pest Repellent  & also a good growth promoter for paddy  and vegetable crops .